Raws li cov khoom siv tseem ceeb rau kev xaws khaub ncaws thiab textiles, kev xaiv ntawm nws cov khoom muaj feem cuam tshuam rau kev xaws thiab kev ua haujlwm. Hauv qab no yog kev sib piv ntawm ntau yam khoom siv xaws xov:
1. Ntuj fiber ntau xaws xov
- Paj rwb xaws xov:
- Qhov zoo: zoo tiv thaiv tshav kub, haum rau kev kub ceev xaws thiab ruaj nias.
- Qhov tsis zoo: pluag elasticity, hnav tsis kam, noo noo tsis kam, thiab cov kab mob tiv thaiv kab mob.
- Siv: dav siv hauv xaws khaub ncaws.
- Silk Xov:
- Cov txiaj ntsig: du nto, mos luster, zoo elasticity, thiab kub tsis kam.
- Siv: Tshwj xeeb tsim nyog haum rau xaws high-end textiles xws li woolen khaub ncaws thiab satin faimrics.
2. Synthetic fiber ntau xaws xov
- Polyester xaws xov:
- Qhov zoo: lub zog siab, tiaj tus thiab zoo nkauj stitches, hnav tsis kam, tsis muaj pwm lossis rot, tus nqi qis, xim nplua nuj, tsis yooj yim rau ploj, thiab tsis muaj shrinkage.
- Siv: Vim nws cov kev ua tau zoo, nws tau siv dav hauv cov khaub ncaws ua ntau yam khaub ncaws ntau yam, tshwj xeeb yog cov uas xav tau cov xim tsis kam thiab ntev-ntev.
- Nylon xaws xov:
- Qhov zoo: Muaj lub zog siab thiab elongation, zoo elasticity, du kev ntxhib los mos, thiab hnav tsis zoo.
- Siv: Tsim nyog rau kev xaws cov tshuaj fiber ntau, ntaub ntaub ntaub, ntaub ntaub ntaub thiab lwm yam khaub ncaws uas yuav tsum tau muaj qee yam ntawm elasticity thiab hnav tsis kam.
- Nylon Xov:
- Qhov zoo: siab tawg lub zog, zoo hnav tsis kam, tsis muaj noo noo nqus, thiab siab elasticity.
- Qhov tsis zoo: Cov cua sov tsis txaus.
- Siv: Feem ntau siv rau kev ntxuav cov tshuaj fiber ntaub, cov ntaub thaiv ntaub, thiab lwm yam.
3. Cov xov xaws xov
- Polyester-paj rwb xaws xov:
- Qhov zoo: Kev sib xyaw ua ke zoo ntawm polyester thiab paj rwb, cov xov muaj lub zog siab, zoo hnav tsis kam, me me shrinkage, zoo elasticity thiab elasticity, thiab zoo tiv thaiv tshav kub.
- Siv: Nws tuaj yeem siv los xaws ntau yam khaub ncaws, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov uas yuav tsum tau coj mus rau hauv tus account ob qho tib si hnav tsis kam thiab kev nplij siab.
4. Cov ntaub ntawv xov xwm tshwj xeeb
- Dej-soluble xaws xov:
- Khoom siv: feem ntau yog ua los ntawm polyester lossis polyamide.
- Nta: soluble, dissolves sai sai hauv dej, thiab dissolves maj mam nyob rau hauv ib qho chaw qhuav.
- Kev siv: feem ntau yog siv rau kev xaws textiles, xws li khaub ncaws, ntawv, phuam, thiab lwm yam., uas yooj yim tshem tawm thaum ntxuav.
5. Cov ntsiab lus sib piv
- Natural fiber sewing xov: ntuj thiab xis, tab sis kuj tsis muaj zog hauv kev ua tau zoo, haum rau cov khaub ncaws dav dav.
- Synthetic fiber ntau xaws xov: siab zog, hnav tsis kam, nplua nuj xim, haum rau cov khaub ncaws uas yuav tsum tau durability thiab xim persistence.
- Hybrid xaws xov: sib txuas cov txiaj ntsig ntawm cov ntuj fibers thiab cov hluavtaws hluavtaws, haum rau cov khaub ncaws uas yuav tsum tau coj mus rau hauv cov nyiaj tau ua haujlwm.
- Tshwj xeeb cov khoom xaws xov: xws li dej-soluble freads xov, muaj kev siv tshwj xeeb thiab yooj yim rau kev siv raws li cov xwm txheej tshwj xeeb.
Thaum xaiv cov xov xaws, koj yuav tsum xav txog cov khoom siv, lub hom phiaj thiab tus kheej nyiam ntawm cov khaub ncaws thiab xaiv cov khoom siv xaws xov zoo tshaj plaws.
